chr2-216412526-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_014140.4(SMARCAL1):​c.-218C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.228 in 152,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,916 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.23 ( 4913 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.24 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCAL1
NM_014140.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.512
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCAL1 (HGNC:11102): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a like 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein shows sequence similarity to the E. coli RNA polymerase-binding protein HepA. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Schimke immunoosseous dysplasia (SIOD), an autosomal recessive disorder with the diagnostic features of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, renal dysfunction, and T-cell immunodeficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SMARCAL1-AS1 (HGNC:40555): (SMARCAL1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BP6
Variant 2-216412526-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-216412526-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 334280.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-216412526-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.307 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SMARCAL1NM_014140.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-218C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/18 ENST00000357276.9
SMARCAL1-AS1XR_001739881.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SMARCAL1ENST00000357276.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.-218C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/182 NM_014140.4 P1
SMARCAL1-AS1ENST00000457694.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.171G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.229
AC:
34784
AN:
152098
Hom.:
4914
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0558
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.234
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.216
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.324
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.270
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.289
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.317
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.234
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.311
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.233
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.241
AC:
13
AN:
54
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.237
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
38
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.250
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.250
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.275
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.228
AC:
34769
AN:
152216
Hom.:
4913
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.230
AC XY:
17126
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0556
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.216
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.324
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.270
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.288
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.317
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.311
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.231
Alfa
AF:
0.262
Hom.:
911
Bravo
AF:
0.214
Asia WGS
AF:
0.233
AC:
809
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
5.2
DANN
Benign
0.87
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3755141; hg19: chr2-217277249; API