chr2-216451064-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_014140.4(SMARCAL1):​c.2070T>C​(p.Thr690Thr) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.12 in 1,612,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12,913 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.096 ( 878 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.12 ( 12035 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCAL1
NM_014140.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003744
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.289

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCAL1 (HGNC:11102): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a like 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein shows sequence similarity to the E. coli RNA polymerase-binding protein HepA. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Schimke immunoosseous dysplasia (SIOD), an autosomal recessive disorder with the diagnostic features of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, renal dysfunction, and T-cell immunodeficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SMARCAL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 2-216451064-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-216451064-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 260341.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.289 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.176 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014140.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMARCAL1
NM_014140.4
MANE Select
c.2070T>Cp.Thr690Thr
splice_region synonymous
Exon 12 of 18NP_054859.2
SMARCAL1
NM_001127207.2
c.2070T>Cp.Thr690Thr
splice_region synonymous
Exon 12 of 18NP_001120679.1Q9NZC9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMARCAL1
ENST00000357276.9
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.2070T>Cp.Thr690Thr
splice_region synonymous
Exon 12 of 18ENSP00000349823.4Q9NZC9
SMARCAL1
ENST00000358207.9
TSL:1
c.2070T>Cp.Thr690Thr
splice_region synonymous
Exon 12 of 18ENSP00000350940.5Q9NZC9
SMARCAL1
ENST00000392128.6
TSL:1
c.1596T>Cp.Thr532Thr
splice_region synonymous
Exon 9 of 15ENSP00000375974.2H7BYI2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0965
AC:
14671
AN:
152098
Hom.:
875
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.152
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0549
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0830
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00828
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.187
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.156
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0728
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.127
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0838
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.109
AC:
27225
AN:
249660
AF XY:
0.117
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0458
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0440
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0797
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00648
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.155
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0971
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.122
AC:
178521
AN:
1460406
Hom.:
12035
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.125
AC XY:
90644
AN XY:
726630
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0487
AC:
1628
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0463
AC:
2070
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0773
AC:
2020
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00458
AC:
182
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.193
AC:
16598
AN:
86206
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.152
AC:
8105
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0976
AC:
563
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.127
AC:
140652
AN:
1110766
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.111
AC:
6703
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7918
15836
23755
31673
39591
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
5018
10036
15054
20072
25090
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0965
AC:
14683
AN:
152216
Hom.:
878
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0974
AC XY:
7250
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0486
AC:
2017
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0548
AC:
838
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0830
AC:
288
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00830
AC:
43
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.186
AC:
899
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.156
AC:
1653
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0748
AC:
22
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.127
AC:
8611
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0825
AC:
174
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
663
1326
1989
2652
3315
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
170
340
510
680
850
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.112
Hom.:
4473
Bravo
AF:
0.0836
Asia WGS
AF:
0.102
AC:
353
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.121
EpiControl
AF:
0.115

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia (4)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
-0.29
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00037
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.084
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2066527; hg19: chr2-217315787; COSMIC: COSV61921306; COSMIC: COSV61921306; API