chr2-218344917-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_015488.5(PNKD):​c.1094A>T​(p.Asp365Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D365D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNKD
NM_015488.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKD (HGNC:9153): (PNKD metallo-beta-lactamase domain containing) This gene is thought to play a role in the regulation of myofibrillogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the movement disorder paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
CATIP-AS2 (HGNC:41079): (CATIP antisense RNA 2)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.045362532).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PNKDNM_015488.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1094A>T p.Asp365Val missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000273077.9
CATIP-AS2NR_125777.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.120+6243T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PNKDENST00000273077.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1094A>T p.Asp365Val missense_variant 10/101 NM_015488.5 Q8N490-1
CATIP-AS2ENST00000411433.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.120+6243T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249660
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135314
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 08, 2022The c.1094A>T (p.D365V) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PNKD gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1094, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 365 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 18, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PNKD protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572971). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PNKD-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs754318977, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 365 of the PNKD protein (p.Asp365Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.34
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.010
B;B;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.35
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0151);.;.;
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754318977; hg19: chr2-219209640; API