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chr2-218827072-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017431.4(PRKAG3):ā€‹c.1024T>Gā€‹(p.Ser342Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAG3
NM_017431.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.135
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAG3 (HGNC:9387): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit is one of the gamma regulatory subunits of AMPK. It is dominantly expressed in skeletal muscle. Studies of the pig counterpart suggest that this subunit may play a key role in the regulation of energy metabolism in skeletal muscle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05898121).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRKAG3NM_017431.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1024T>G p.Ser342Ala missense_variant 10/14 ENST00000439262.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRKAG3ENST00000439262.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1024T>G p.Ser342Ala missense_variant 10/141 NM_017431.4 P1Q9UGI9-1
PRKAG3ENST00000529249.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1024T>G p.Ser342Ala missense_variant 10/131 P1Q9UGI9-1
PRKAG3ENST00000490971.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1182T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/92
PRKAG3ENST00000470307.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.978T>G p.Pro326= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/115

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726904
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 01, 2022The c.1024T>G (p.S342A) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PRKAG3 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1024, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 342 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.073
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.020
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.63
D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.30
Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.046
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
0.76
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-219691795; API