chr2-218830071-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP7BS1BS2

The NM_017431.4(PRKAG3):​c.540C>T​(p.Gly180=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0278 in 1,613,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 725 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 49 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.029 ( 676 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAG3
NM_017431.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.792
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAG3 (HGNC:9387): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit is one of the gamma regulatory subunits of AMPK. It is dominantly expressed in skeletal muscle. Studies of the pig counterpart suggest that this subunit may play a key role in the regulation of energy metabolism in skeletal muscle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.792 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0205 (3122/152310) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.031 (2111/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0299. There are 49 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1434 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 3122 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRKAG3NM_017431.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.540C>T p.Gly180= synonymous_variant 4/14 ENST00000439262.7 NP_059127.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKAG3ENST00000439262.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.540C>T p.Gly180= synonymous_variant 4/141 NM_017431.4 ENSP00000397133 P1Q9UGI9-1
PRKAG3ENST00000529249.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.540C>T p.Gly180= synonymous_variant 4/131 ENSP00000436068 P1Q9UGI9-1
PRKAG3ENST00000490971.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.573C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/92
PRKAG3ENST00000470307.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.540C>T p.Gly180= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/115 ENSP00000419272

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0205
AC:
3122
AN:
152192
Hom.:
49
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00601
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0282
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0338
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0310
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0220
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0216
AC:
5416
AN:
250866
Hom.:
84
AF XY:
0.0217
AC XY:
2942
AN XY:
135526
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00542
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0271
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00603
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0353
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0235
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0286
AC:
41800
AN:
1461240
Hom.:
676
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0279
AC XY:
20285
AN XY:
726808
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00370
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0270
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00659
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0359
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0327
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0246
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0205
AC:
3122
AN:
152310
Hom.:
49
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0193
AC XY:
1434
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00599
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0282
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0338
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0310
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0218
Alfa
AF:
0.0229
Hom.:
20
Bravo
AF:
0.0189
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0296
EpiControl
AF:
0.0335

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
7.3
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35658907; hg19: chr2-219694794; COSMIC: COSV52104218; COSMIC: COSV52104218; API