chr2-219418419-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001927.4(DES):​c.-44G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000414 in 1,529,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

DES
NM_001927.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
DES (HGNC:2770): (desmin) This gene encodes a muscle-specific class III intermediate filament. Homopolymers of this protein form a stable intracytoplasmic filamentous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with desmin-related myopathy, a familial cardiac and skeletal myopathy (CSM), and with distal myopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 2-219418419-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-219418419-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 201698.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000615 (93/151108) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0066 (34/5154). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00485. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 44 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DESNM_001927.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-44G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/9 ENST00000373960.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DESENST00000373960.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-44G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/91 NM_001927.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000629
AC:
95
AN:
151004
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000322
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00677
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00145
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00129
AC:
188
AN:
145384
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000902
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
82032
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000614
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00420
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00779
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000887
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000156
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000523
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000392
AC:
540
AN:
1378210
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000394
AC XY:
269
AN XY:
683118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000190
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00383
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000190
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000444
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000858
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000615
AC:
93
AN:
151108
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000596
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
73880
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00660
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00143
Alfa
AF:
0.000230
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00113
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 11, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1I Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Myofibrillar Myopathy, Dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184826121; hg19: chr2-220283141; API