chr2-219418419-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_001927.4(DES):c.-44G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000414 in 1,529,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 3 hom. )
Consequence
DES
NM_001927.4 5_prime_UTR
NM_001927.4 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.61
Genes affected
DES (HGNC:2770): (desmin) This gene encodes a muscle-specific class III intermediate filament. Homopolymers of this protein form a stable intracytoplasmic filamentous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with desmin-related myopathy, a familial cardiac and skeletal myopathy (CSM), and with distal myopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 2-219418419-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-219418419-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 201698.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000615 (93/151108) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0066 (34/5154). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00485. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 44 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 SD gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DES | NM_001927.4 | c.-44G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/9 | ENST00000373960.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DES | ENST00000373960.4 | c.-44G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/9 | 1 | NM_001927.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000629 AC: 95AN: 151004Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00129 AC: 188AN: 145384Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.000902 AC XY: 74AN XY: 82032
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000392 AC: 540AN: 1378210Hom.: 3 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.000394 AC XY: 269AN XY: 683118
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000615 AC: 93AN: 151108Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000596 AC XY: 44AN XY: 73880
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 11, 2014 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1I Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Myofibrillar Myopathy, Dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jun 14, 2016 | - - |
Neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at