chr2-219500126-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_013335.4(GMPPA):​c.46C>T​(p.Arg16Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000335 in 1,604,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GMPPA
NM_013335.4 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
GMPPA (HGNC:22923): (GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase A) This gene is thought to encode a GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase. This enzyme catalyzes the reaction which converts mannose-1-phosphate and GTP to GDP-mannose which is involved in the production of N-linked oligosaccharides. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ASIC4-AS1 (HGNC:40960): (ASIC4 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GMPPANM_013335.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.46C>T p.Arg16Cys missense_variant 3/13 ENST00000313597.10
ASIC4-AS1XR_923921.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.391+16570G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GMPPAENST00000313597.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.46C>T p.Arg16Cys missense_variant 3/131 NM_013335.4 P1Q96IJ6-1
ASIC4-AS1ENST00000429882.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.182+16570G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000133
AC:
31
AN:
232656
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000112
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
125448
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000494
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000347
AC:
504
AN:
1452452
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000338
AC XY:
244
AN XY:
721822
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000421
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000516
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000294
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000230
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 03, 2024The c.46C>T (p.R16C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the GMPPA gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 46, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 16 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.;D;D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.7
H;H;H;H;.;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201552488; hg19: chr2-220364848; COSMIC: COSV58006419; COSMIC: COSV58006419; API