Variant chr2-223959859-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_022915.5(MRPL44):c.505G>A(p.Val169Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V169L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL44
NM_022915.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48

Variant links:

Genes affected

MRPL44 (HGNC:16650): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L44) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRPL44 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.858

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MRPL44	NM_022915.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.505G>A	p.Val169Met	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000258383.4
MRPL44	XM_011511668.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.463G>A	p.Val155Met	missense_variant	2/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MRPL44	ENST00000258383.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.505G>A	p.Val169Met	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_022915.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251394

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135856

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Benign

0.054

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.33

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.76

MutPred

0.74

Loss of catalytic residue at V169 (P = 0.1026);

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

0.87

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.81

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over