chr2-226795498-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005544.3(IRS1):​c.3241C>T​(p.Arg1081Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,613,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRS1
NM_005544.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRS1 (HGNC:6125): (insulin receptor substrate 1) This gene encodes a protein which is phosphorylated by insulin receptor tyrosine kinase. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II diabetes and susceptibility to insulin resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15430495).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IRS1NM_005544.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3241C>T p.Arg1081Cys missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000305123.6 NP_005535.1
IRS1XM_047444223.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3241C>T p.Arg1081Cys missense_variant 1/2 XP_047300179.1
IRS1XM_047444224.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3241C>T p.Arg1081Cys missense_variant 1/2 XP_047300180.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IRS1ENST00000305123.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3241C>T p.Arg1081Cys missense_variant 1/21 NM_005544.3 ENSP00000304895 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000440
AC:
11
AN:
250066
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1461188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 12, 2023The c.3241C>T (p.R1081C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the IRS1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3241, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1081 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.71
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200670773; hg19: chr2-227660214; COSMIC: COSV59336734; COSMIC: COSV59336734; API