chr2-227012312-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000092.5(COL4A4):​c.4217-15T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0029 in 1,601,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A4
NM_000092.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.872
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A4 (HGNC:2206): (collagen type IV alpha 4 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. This particular collagen IV subunit, however, is only found in a subset of basement membranes. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II autosomal recessive Alport syndrome (hereditary glomerulonephropathy) and with familial benign hematuria (thin basement membrane disease). Two transcripts, differing only in their transcription start sites, have been identified for this gene and, as is common for collagen genes, multiple polyadenylation sites are found in the 3' UTR. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).
BP6
Variant 2-227012312-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227012312-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 255039.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=2, Benign=2}. Variant chr2-227012312-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00219 (333/152204) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00366 (249/67984). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00329. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 140 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A4NM_000092.5 linkc.4217-15T>C intron_variant ENST00000396625.5 NP_000083.3 P53420

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A4ENST00000396625.5 linkc.4217-15T>C intron_variant 5 NM_000092.5 ENSP00000379866.3 P53420

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00219
AC:
333
AN:
152086
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00877
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00189
AC:
471
AN:
249076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00177
AC XY:
239
AN XY:
135166
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000782
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00313
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00149
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00298
AC:
4313
AN:
1449008
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00287
AC XY:
2072
AN XY:
721884
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000572
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000649
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000628
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00349
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00365
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00219
AC:
333
AN:
152204
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00188
AC XY:
140
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00248
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00193
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 12, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 20, 2018c.4217-15T>C in intron 44 of COL4A4: This variant is not expected to have clinic al significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not locat ed within the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.28% (187/66 560) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://e xac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs200926310). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Hyperkalemia;C0020538:Hypertensive disorder;C0040034:Thrombocytopenia;C2316810:Stage 5 chronic kidney disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaJun 16, 2015- -
Alport syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200926310; hg19: chr2-227877028; API