chr2-227240188-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000091.5(COL4A3):āc.190G>Cā(p.Gly64Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL4A3
NM_000091.5 missense
NM_000091.5 missense
Scores
14
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.99
Genes affected
COL4A3 (HGNC:2204): (collagen type IV alpha 3 chain) Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. This gene encodes alpha 3. In the Goodpasture syndrome, autoantibodies bind to the collagen molecules in the basement membranes of alveoli and glomeruli. The epitopes that elicit these autoantibodies are localized largely to the non-collagenous C-terminal domain of the protein. A specific kinase phosphorylates amino acids in this same C-terminal region and the expression of this kinase is upregulated during pathogenesis. This gene is also linked to an autosomal recessive form of Alport syndrome. The mutations contributing to this syndrome are also located within the exons that encode this C-terminal region. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A3 | NM_000091.5 | c.190G>C | p.Gly64Arg | missense_variant | 3/52 | ENST00000396578.8 | |
MFF-DT | NR_102371.1 | n.1593-2014C>G | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A3 | ENST00000396578.8 | c.190G>C | p.Gly64Arg | missense_variant | 3/52 | 1 | NM_000091.5 | P1 | |
MFF-DT | ENST00000439598.6 | n.1593-2014C>G | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000408 AC: 1AN: 245004Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000752 AC XY: 1AN XY: 132930
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1459756Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000551 AC XY: 4AN XY: 725906
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152284Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74466
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Gharavi Laboratory, Columbia University | Sep 16, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 03, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 64 of the COL4A3 protein (p.Gly64Arg). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL4A3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 562462). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL4A3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Alport syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Aug 25, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of glycosylation at K63 (P = 0.0621);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at