chr2-227266453-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000091.5(COL4A3):​c.1352A>G​(p.His451Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0802 in 1,613,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5,881 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.083 ( 627 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.080 ( 5254 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A3
NM_000091.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0730
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A3 (HGNC:2204): (collagen type IV alpha 3 chain) Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. This gene encodes alpha 3. In the Goodpasture syndrome, autoantibodies bind to the collagen molecules in the basement membranes of alveoli and glomeruli. The epitopes that elicit these autoantibodies are localized largely to the non-collagenous C-terminal domain of the protein. A specific kinase phosphorylates amino acids in this same C-terminal region and the expression of this kinase is upregulated during pathogenesis. This gene is also linked to an autosomal recessive form of Alport syndrome. The mutations contributing to this syndrome are also located within the exons that encode this C-terminal region. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0055891275).
BP6
Variant 2-227266453-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227266453-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 254979.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-227266453-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.163 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A3NM_000091.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1352A>G p.His451Arg missense_variant 22/52 ENST00000396578.8 NP_000082.2 Q01955-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A3ENST00000396578.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1352A>G p.His451Arg missense_variant 22/521 NM_000091.5 ENSP00000379823.3 Q01955-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0831
AC:
12636
AN:
152130
Hom.:
620
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0685
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0582
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.168
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.100
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.152
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.106
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.111
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0732
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0936
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0969
AC:
24153
AN:
249370
Hom.:
1431
AF XY:
0.0958
AC XY:
12960
AN XY:
135296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0693
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.178
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0900
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.153
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0310
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0761
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.101
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0799
AC:
116781
AN:
1461396
Hom.:
5254
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0807
AC XY:
58703
AN XY:
727044
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0671
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.177
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0902
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.123
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0357
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0735
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0923
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0832
AC:
12664
AN:
152248
Hom.:
627
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0837
AC XY:
6229
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0685
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.168
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.100
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.152
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0731
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.100
Alfa
AF:
0.0848
Hom.:
1461
Bravo
AF:
0.0931
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0769
AC:
285
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0719
AC:
277
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0665
AC:
245
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0767
AC:
628
ExAC
AF:
0.0938
AC:
11330
Asia WGS
AF:
0.140
AC:
487
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0875
EpiControl
AF:
0.0899

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 21, 2016p.His451Arg in exon 22 of COL4A3: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 17.79% (2042/11476) of Latino chr omosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.o rg; dbSNP rs11677877). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 15, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 26% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 24. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 25, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 22, 2017- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 11, 2017- -
Alport syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 10, 2021- -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenSep 27, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.052
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
0.048
DANN
Benign
0.49
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0014
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.063
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.21
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.45
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.62
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T
Polyphen
0.14
B
Vest4
0.0090
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.00055
T
GERP RS
-4.1
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11677877; hg19: chr2-228131169; COSMIC: COSV67414527; COSMIC: COSV67414527; API