chr2-227307752-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000091.5(COL4A3):​c.4295G>A​(p.Arg1432His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000235 in 1,614,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00074 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A3
NM_000091.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A3 (HGNC:2204): (collagen type IV alpha 3 chain) Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. This gene encodes alpha 3. In the Goodpasture syndrome, autoantibodies bind to the collagen molecules in the basement membranes of alveoli and glomeruli. The epitopes that elicit these autoantibodies are localized largely to the non-collagenous C-terminal domain of the protein. A specific kinase phosphorylates amino acids in this same C-terminal region and the expression of this kinase is upregulated during pathogenesis. This gene is also linked to an autosomal recessive form of Alport syndrome. The mutations contributing to this syndrome are also located within the exons that encode this C-terminal region. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
MFF-DT (HGNC:41067): (MFF divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Tumstatin (size 244) in uniprot entity CO4A3_HUMAN there are 24 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (92%) in NM_000091.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014226347).
BP6
Variant 2-227307752-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227307752-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 501254.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A3NM_000091.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4295G>A p.Arg1432His missense_variant 48/52 ENST00000396578.8 NP_000082.2
MFF-DTNR_102371.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.48-2097C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A3ENST00000396578.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4295G>A p.Arg1432His missense_variant 48/521 NM_000091.5 ENSP00000379823 P1Q01955-1
MFF-DTENST00000439598.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.48-2097C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000743
AC:
113
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000329
AC:
82
AN:
249520
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000303
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
135382
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000406
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000667
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000182
AC:
266
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000742
AC:
113
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000765
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000274
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00115
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00203
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000347
AC:
42
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 03, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 17, 2021- -
Benign familial hematuria;C4746745:Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome;C5882663:Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 03, 2020Variant summary: COL4A3 c.4295G>A (p.Arg1432His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the last collagen triple helix repeat (IPR008160) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00038 in 280924 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.003 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.4 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in COL4A3 causing Alport Syndrome (autosomal recessive) phenotype (0.002), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.4295G>A in individuals affected with Alport Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
COL4A3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 05, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 24, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.036
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.39
B
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.0098
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200509072; hg19: chr2-228172468; API