chr2-227699221-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_025243.4(SLC19A3):​c.494C>T​(p.Ala165Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC19A3
NM_025243.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC19A3 (HGNC:16266): (solute carrier family 19 member 3) This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed transmembrane thiamine transporter that lacks folate transport activity. Mutations in this gene cause biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (BBGD); a recessive disorder manifested in childhood that progresses to chronic encephalopathy, dystonia, quadriparesis, and death if untreated. Patients with BBGD have bilateral necrosis in the head of the caudate nucleus and in the putamen. Administration of high doses of biotin in the early progression of the disorder eliminates pathological symptoms while delayed treatment results in residual paraparesis, mild cognitive disability, or dystonia. Administration of thiamine is ineffective in the treatment of this disorder. Experiments have failed to show that this protein can transport biotin. Mutations in this gene also cause a Wernicke's-like encephalopathy.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33123773).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC19A3NM_025243.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.494C>T p.Ala165Val missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000644224.2 NP_079519.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC19A3ENST00000644224.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.494C>T p.Ala165Val missense_variant 3/6 NM_025243.4 ENSP00000495385 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.081
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.10
.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.56
Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);.;.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144223086; hg19: chr2-228563937; COSMIC: COSV99295779; COSMIC: COSV99295779; API