chr2-231108732-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_000867.5(HTR2B):​c.1231C>T​(p.Arg411Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000131 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HTR2B
NM_000867.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
HTR2B (HGNC:5294): (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B) This gene encodes one of the several different receptors for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) that belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Serotonin is a biogenic hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter, a hormone, and a mitogen. Serotonin receptors mediate many of the central and peripheral physiologic functions of serotonin, including regulation of cardiovascular functions and impulsive behavior. Population and family-based analyses of a minor allele (glutamine-to-stop substitution, designated Q20*) which blocks expression of this protein, and knockout studies in mice, suggest a role for this gene in impulsivity. However, other factors, such as elevated testosterone levels, may also be involved. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PSMD1 (HGNC:9554): (proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1) The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes the largest non-ATPase subunit of the 19S regulator lid, which is responsible for substrate recognition and binding. There is evidence that this proteasome and its subunits interact with viral proteins, including those of coronaviruses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021489233).
BP6
Variant 2-231108732-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-231108732-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2593268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HTR2BNM_000867.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1231C>T p.Arg411Cys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000258400.4
PSMD1NM_002807.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1883+21551G>A intron_variant ENST00000308696.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HTR2BENST00000258400.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1231C>T p.Arg411Cys missense_variant 4/41 NM_000867.5 P1
PSMD1ENST00000308696.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1883+21551G>A intron_variant 1 NM_002807.4 P1Q99460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
29
AN:
251074
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000884
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000136
AC:
199
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 29, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.67
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.66
N
REVEL
Benign
0.099
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.069
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
0.69
Varity_R
0.053
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180891719; hg19: chr2-231973446; API