chr2-232030019-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):āc.305G>Cā(p.Arg102Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,608,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense
NM_152383.5 missense
Scores
10
7
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.15
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.838
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIS3L2 | NM_152383.5 | c.305G>C | p.Arg102Pro | missense_variant | 5/21 | ENST00000325385.12 | NP_689596.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIS3L2 | ENST00000325385.12 | c.305G>C | p.Arg102Pro | missense_variant | 5/21 | 5 | NM_152383.5 | ENSP00000315569 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152040Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000410 AC: 10AN: 243978Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000226 AC XY: 3AN XY: 132516
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000158 AC: 23AN: 1456804Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10AN XY: 724572
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152040Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74246
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Perlman syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Feb 03, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 08, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 102 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Arg102Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs372013568, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410747). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DIS3L2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (Invitae). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;.;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at