chr2-232130679-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.662C>T​(p.Thr221Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T221R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.11

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Perlman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09069246).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkc.662C>T p.Thr221Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4 Q8IYB7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkc.662C>T p.Thr221Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 21 5 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569.7 Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 221 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Thr221Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T;T;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.091
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.044, 0.28
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.30
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.093
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=37/163
disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201020526; hg19: chr2-232995389; API