chr2-232210364-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1163G>A​(p.Arg388Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1163G>A p.Arg388Gln missense_variant 10/21 ENST00000325385.12
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1163G>A p.Arg388Gln missense_variant 10/14
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1309G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1285G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1163G>A p.Arg388Gln missense_variant 10/215 NM_152383.5 P1Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
249512
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727004
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 02, 2021The c.1163G>A (p.R388Q) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the DIS3L2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1163, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 388 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). The p.R388Q alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
DIS3L2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 28, 2022The DIS3L2 c.1163G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg388Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.015% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-233075074-G-A). This variant is interpreted as uncertain in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/580061). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 388 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Arg388Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs754008215, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580061). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DIS3L2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.81
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.58
Loss of phosphorylation at S385 (P = 0.1132);Loss of phosphorylation at S385 (P = 0.1132);Loss of phosphorylation at S385 (P = 0.1132);.;
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754008215; hg19: chr2-233075074; COSMIC: COSV56054726; API