chr2-232484198-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_004826.4(ECEL1):​c.1210C>T​(p.Arg404Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,612,578 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R404H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ECEL1
NM_004826.4 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
ECEL1 (HGNC:3147): (endothelin converting enzyme like 1) This gene encodes a member of the M13 family of endopeptidases. Members of this family are zinc-containing type II integral-membrane proteins that are important regulators of neuropeptide and peptide hormone activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal arthrogryposis, type 5D. This gene has multiple pseudogenes on chromosome 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond (size 254) in uniprot entity ECEL1_HUMAN there are 21 pathogenic changes around while only 9 benign (70%) in NM_004826.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-232484197-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1685757.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.912
PP5
Variant 2-232484198-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-232484198-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 191152.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr2-232484198-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-232484198-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ECEL1NM_004826.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1210C>T p.Arg404Cys missense_variant 7/18 ENST00000304546.6
ECEL1NM_001290787.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1210C>T p.Arg404Cys missense_variant 7/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ECEL1ENST00000304546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1210C>T p.Arg404Cys missense_variant 7/181 NM_004826.4 P4O95672-1
ECEL1ENST00000409941.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1210C>T p.Arg404Cys missense_variant 6/171 A1O95672-2
ECEL1ENST00000482346.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1521C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/172

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
248584
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134606
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1460286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Distal arthrogryposis type 5D Pathogenic:3Uncertain:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 01, 2016- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBiochemical Molecular Genetic Laboratory, King Abdulaziz Medical CitySep 26, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 01, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 14, 2024- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchLupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine-- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, flagged submissionresearchCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 13, 2020Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26752647, 23829171, 30131190) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.73
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0019);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0019);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs532757890; hg19: chr2-233348908; COSMIC: COSV100458474; COSMIC: COSV100458474; API