chr2-232539807-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_005199.5(CHRNG):​c.55+5G>A variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNG
NM_005199.5 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9998
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNG (HGNC:1967): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic gamma subunit) The mammalian muscle-type acetylcholine receptor is a transmembrane pentameric glycoprotein with two alpha subunits, one beta, one delta, and one epsilon (in adult skeletal muscle) or gamma (in fetal and denervated muscle) subunit. This gene, which encodes the gamma subunit, is expressed prior to the thirty-third week of gestation in humans. The gamma subunit of the acetylcholine receptor plays a role in neuromuscular organogenesis and ligand binding and disruption of gamma subunit expression prevents the correct localization of the receptor in cell membranes. Mutations in this gene cause Escobar syndrome and a lethal form of multiple pterygium syndrome. Muscle-type acetylcholine receptor is the major antigen in the autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
PP5
Variant 2-232539807-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-232539807-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2506381.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNGNM_005199.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.55+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant ENST00000651502.1 NP_005190.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNGENST00000651502.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.55+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant NM_005199.5 ENSP00000498757 P1P07510-1
CHRNGENST00000389492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.55+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000374143 P07510-2
CHRNGENST00000485094.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.76+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461442
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727028
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive multiple pterygium syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDivision of Genetics, Dept of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical SciencesJun 15, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-233404517; API