chr2-232768552-A-G

Position:

• chr2-232768552-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_002242.4(KCNJ13):​c.722T>C​(p.Leu241Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNJ13 NM_002242.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.29

Genes affected

KCNJ13 (HGNC:6259): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 13) This gene encodes a member of the inwardly rectifying potassium channel family of proteins. Members of this family form ion channel pores that allow potassium ions to pass into a cell. The encoded protein belongs to a subfamily of low signal channel conductance proteins that have a low dependence on potassium concentration. Mutations in this gene are associated with snowflake vitreoretinal degeneration. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

GIGYF2 (HGNC:11960): (GRB10 interacting GYF protein 2) This gene contains CAG trinucleotide repeats and encodes a protein containing several stretches of polyglutamine residues. The encoded protein may be involved in the regulation of tyrosine kinase receptor signaling. This gene is located in a chromosomal region that was genetically linked to Parkinson disease type 11, and mutations in this gene were thought to be causative for this disease. However, more recent studies in different populations have been unable to replicate this association. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

GIGYF2 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.917
• PP5: Variant 2-232768552-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-232768552-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30332.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr2-232768552-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNJ13	NM_002242.4	c.722T>C	p.Leu241Pro	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000233826.4	NP_002233.2
GIGYF2	NM_001103146.3	c.532+7116A>G		intron_variant		ENST00000373563.9	NP_001096616.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNJ13	ENST00000233826.4	c.722T>C	p.Leu241Pro	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_002242.4	ENSP00000233826.3
GIGYF2	ENST00000373563.9	c.532+7116A>G		intron_variant		1	NM_001103146.3	ENSP00000362664.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461850 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727224

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 16 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jul 15, 2011

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.61	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.64
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.78	D;D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.97
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	.;T;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.30	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	M;M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.4	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.94
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.71		Gain of glycosylation at T242 (P = 0.036);Gain of glycosylation at T242 (P = 0.036);.;
MVP		0.97
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.1
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143607153; hg19: chr2-233633262;