chr2-233309185-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_000541.5(SAG):c.-5A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,613,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SAG
NM_000541.5 5_prime_UTR
NM_000541.5 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.937
Genes affected
SAG (HGNC:10521): (S-antigen visual arrestin) Members of arrestin/beta-arrestin protein family are thought to participate in agonist-mediated desensitization of G-protein-coupled receptors and cause specific dampening of cellular responses to stimuli such as hormones, neurotransmitters, or sensory signals. S-arrestin, also known as S-antigen, is a major soluble photoreceptor protein that is involved in desensitization of the photoactivated transduction cascade. It is expressed in the retina and the pineal gland and inhibits coupling of rhodopsin to transducin in vitro. Additionally, S-arrestin is highly antigenic, and is capable of inducing experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Oguchi disease, a rare autosomal recessive form of night blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.99).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SAG | NM_000541.5 | c.-5A>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/16 | ENST00000409110.6 | NP_000532.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SAG | ENST00000409110.6 | c.-5A>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/16 | 5 | NM_000541.5 | ENSP00000386444 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000282 AC: 7AN: 248528Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 134828
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000349 AC: 51AN: 1460936Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000303 AC XY: 22AN XY: 726768
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74368
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 25, 2022 | Nucleotide substitution has no predicted effect on splicing and is not conserved across species; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Computational scores
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Benign
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DANN
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at