chr2-237336464-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):c.8636C>T(p.Thr2879Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00132 in 1,614,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T2879T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00082 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.17

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bethlem myopathy 1A
Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
collagen 6-related myopathy
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
dystonia 27
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
Bethlem myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COL6A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.083967686).

BP6

Variant 2-237336464-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237336464-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 284096.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000821 (125/152304) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00123 (84/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00102. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 54 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR,SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL6A3	NM_004369.4 link	c.8636C>T	p.Thr2879Met	missense_variant	Exon 40 of 44	ENST00000295550.9	NP_004360.2	P12111-1D9ZGF2Q8N4Z1Q63HQ4
COL6A3	NM_057167.4 link	c.8018C>T	p.Thr2673Met	missense_variant	Exon 39 of 43		NP_476508.2	P12111-2Q8N4Z1Q63HQ4
COL6A3	NM_057166.5 link	c.6815C>T	p.Thr2272Met	missense_variant	Exon 37 of 41		NP_476507.3	P12111-4B7ZW00

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL6A3	ENST00000295550.9 link	c.8636C>T	p.Thr2879Met	missense_variant	Exon 40 of 44	1	NM_004369.4	ENSP00000295550.4		P12111-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000821

AC:

125

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00123

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00239

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000847

AC:

213

AN:

251490

AF XY:

0.000898

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000554

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000520

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00129

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000977

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00137

AC:

2001

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00129

AC XY:

936

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000209

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000581

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39664

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000985

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000936

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00162

AC:

1800

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00127

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.481

Heterozygous variant carriers

120

240

361

481

601

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

152

228

304

380

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000821

AC:

125

AN:

152304

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000725

AC XY:

AN XY:

74462

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000457

AC:

AN:

41570

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000654

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000386

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00123

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00237

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.507

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00616

Hom.:

731

Bravo

AF:

0.000865

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00243

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00104

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00136

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00186

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000766

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00136

EpiControl

AF:

0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3Benign:2

Nov 09, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564623) -

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

COL6A3: BS1:Supporting -

Mar 08, 2018

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A

Benign:1

Feb 02, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Collagen 6-related myopathy

Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.52

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.22

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.044

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.58

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T;T;T;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.56

MetaRNN

Benign

0.084

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.11

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

.;M;.;.;.

PhyloP100

2.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.43

N;N;N;.;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.36

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;.;D

Vest4

0.26

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.038

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.068

gMVP

0.22

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over