chr2-237367193-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):āc.4994T>Cā(p.Ile1665Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense
NM_004369.4 missense
Scores
3
13
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.25
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL6A3 | NM_004369.4 | c.4994T>C | p.Ile1665Thr | missense_variant | 11/44 | ENST00000295550.9 | |
COL6A3 | NM_057167.4 | c.4376T>C | p.Ile1459Thr | missense_variant | 10/43 | ||
COL6A3 | NM_057166.5 | c.3173T>C | p.Ile1058Thr | missense_variant | 8/41 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL6A3 | ENST00000295550.9 | c.4994T>C | p.Ile1665Thr | missense_variant | 11/44 | 1 | NM_004369.4 | P1 | |
COL6A3 | ENST00000472056.5 | c.3173T>C | p.Ile1058Thr | missense_variant | 8/41 | 1 | |||
COL6A3 | ENST00000353578.9 | c.4376T>C | p.Ile1459Thr | missense_variant | 10/43 | 5 | |||
COL6A3 | ENST00000684597.1 | c.326T>C | p.Ile109Thr | missense_variant | 3/3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250680Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135584
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461770Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727170
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Bethlem myopathy 1A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 04, 2023 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL6A3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 542971). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL6A3-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.008%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1665 of the COL6A3 protein (p.Ile1665Thr). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;P;.;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.85
.;Loss of stability (P = 0.038);.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
T
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at