chr2-237371833-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.4184G>A​(p.Arg1395Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00365 in 1,613,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 170 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1395W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0036 ( 157 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.596
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0020683706).
BP6
Variant 2-237371833-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237371833-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 94929.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=5}. Variant chr2-237371833-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-237371833-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0716 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4184G>A p.Arg1395Gln missense_variant 9/44 ENST00000295550.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4184G>A p.Arg1395Gln missense_variant 9/441 NM_004369.4 P1P12111-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00442
AC:
672
AN:
151966
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000628
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00813
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0783
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0100
AC:
2511
AN:
251046
Hom.:
71
AF XY:
0.00890
AC XY:
1208
AN XY:
135684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0242
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0730
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00549
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00619
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00358
AC:
5227
AN:
1461456
Hom.:
157
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00347
AC XY:
2523
AN XY:
726996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0757
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00241
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00713
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00439
AC:
668
AN:
152084
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00491
AC XY:
365
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000626
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00805
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0779
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.00411
Hom.:
37
Bravo
AF:
0.00548
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.00920
AC:
1117
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0270
AC:
94
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 23, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 31, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 19, 2013- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsNov 03, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Dystonia 27 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDepartment of Neurology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical UniversityOct 22, 2022- -
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A;C4225336:Dystonia 27;CN029274:Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 20, 2021- -
Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0021
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
.;N;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N;N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80272723; hg19: chr2-238280476; COSMIC: COSV55083723; API