chr2-237381274-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.1538G>A​(p.Arg513Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000247 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R513W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00900

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • dystonia 27
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06901318).
BP6
Variant 2-237381274-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237381274-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 288877.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkc.1538G>A p.Arg513Gln missense_variant Exon 5 of 44 ENST00000295550.9 NP_004360.2 P12111-1D9ZGF2Q8N4Z1Q63HQ4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkc.1538G>A p.Arg513Gln missense_variant Exon 5 of 44 1 NM_004369.4 ENSP00000295550.4 P12111-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000390
AC:
98
AN:
251456
AF XY:
0.000272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000571
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000250
AC:
366
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000220
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000765
AC:
20
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000187
AC:
10
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000276
AC:
307
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
53
79
106
132
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000235
AC:
16
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000957
AC:
2
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000337
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000234
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000527
AC:
64
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
May 23, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 02, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564623) -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
.;T;.;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.058
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.027
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.0090
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;.;T;T;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139498556; hg19: chr2-238289917; COSMIC: COSV55114015; API