Genetic Variant COL6A3:p.Thr98Ser (chr2-237395004-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-20 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):c.292A>T(p.Thr98Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000265 in 1,614,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T98A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.642

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bethlem myopathy 1A
Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
collagen 6-related myopathy
Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
dystonia 27
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Illumina
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Bethlem myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COL6A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004347235).

BP6

Variant 2-237395004-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237395004-T-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 166947.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000341 (52/152334) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00946 (49/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00735. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 27 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD,AR,SD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004369.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
COL6A3	NM_004369.4	MANE Select	c.292A>T	p.Thr98Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 44	NP_004360.2	D9ZGF2
COL6A3	NM_057167.4		c.91+1723A>T		intron	N/A	NP_476508.2	P12111-2
COL6A3	NM_057166.5		c.91+1723A>T		intron	N/A	NP_476507.3	P12111-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
COL6A3	ENST00000295550.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.292A>T	p.Thr98Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 44	ENSP00000295550.4	P12111-1
COL6A3	ENST00000433762.1	TSL:1	c.292A>T	p.Thr98Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 6	ENSP00000389539.1	C9JNG9
COL6A3	ENST00000472056.5	TSL:1	c.91+1723A>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000418285.1	P12111-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000348

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00963

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000919

AC:

231

AN:

251390

AF XY:

0.000780

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0122

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000257

AC:

375

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000231

AC XY:

168

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00844

AC:

335

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000397

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.487

Heterozygous variant carriers

117

146

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000341

AC:

AN:

152334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000362

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

15312

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000288

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00946

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.490

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000414

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000578

ExAC

AF:

0.000815

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00404

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign/Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (2)

Bethlem myopathy 1A (1)

Collagen 6-related myopathy (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.077

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

8.0

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.71

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

LIST_S2

Benign

0.52

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0043

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.50

PhyloP100

0.64

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.55

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Benign

1.0

Sift4G

Benign

0.53

Polyphen

0.0070

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.49

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0418)

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.0067

GERP RS

-1.8

Varity_R

0.040

gMVP

0.20

Mutation Taster

=90/10

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over