chr2-237510703-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_024101.7(MLPH):ā€‹c.240G>Cā€‹(p.Gln80His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MLPH
NM_024101.7 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLPH (HGNC:29643): (melanophilin) This gene encodes a member of the exophilin subfamily of Rab effector proteins. The protein forms a ternary complex with the small Ras-related GTPase Rab27A in its GTP-bound form and the motor protein myosin Va. A similar protein complex in mouse functions to tether pigment-producing organelles called melanosomes to the actin cytoskeleton in melanocytes, and is required for visible pigmentation in the hair and skin. A mutation in this gene results in Griscelli syndrome type 3, which is characterized by a silver-gray hair color and abnormal pigment distribution in the hair shaft. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.782

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MLPHNM_024101.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.240G>C p.Gln80His missense_variant 3/16 ENST00000264605.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MLPHENST00000264605.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.240G>C p.Gln80His missense_variant 3/161 NM_024101.7 A2Q9BV36-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251186
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461406
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727000
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 19, 2024The c.240G>C (p.Q80H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the MLPH gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 240, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 80 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95, 0.58
.;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.57, 0.53, 0.59, 0.58
MutPred
0.52
Loss of ubiquitination at K78 (P = 0.0907);Loss of ubiquitination at K78 (P = 0.0907);Loss of ubiquitination at K78 (P = 0.0907);Loss of ubiquitination at K78 (P = 0.0907);Loss of ubiquitination at K78 (P = 0.0907);
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
-2.3
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs986780204; hg19: chr2-238419346; API