chr2-238246445-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_022817.3(PER2):​c.3698G>A​(p.Ser1233Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000957 in 1,609,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1233S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PER2
NM_022817.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.928

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PER2 (HGNC:8846): (period circadian regulator 2) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene may increase the risk of getting certain cancers and have been linked to sleep disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
PER2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • advanced sleep phase syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • advanced sleep phase syndrome 1
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014330268).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 Unknown,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022817.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PER2
NM_022817.3
MANE Select
c.3698G>Ap.Ser1233Asn
missense
Exon 23 of 23NP_073728.1O15055-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PER2
ENST00000254657.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3698G>Ap.Ser1233Asn
missense
Exon 23 of 23ENSP00000254657.3O15055-1
PER2
ENST00000707129.1
c.3698G>Ap.Ser1233Asn
missense
Exon 23 of 23ENSP00000516757.1O15055-1
PER2
ENST00000707130.1
c.3698G>Ap.Ser1233Asn
missense
Exon 23 of 23ENSP00000516758.1O15055-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000196
AC:
49
AN:
250638
AF XY:
0.000192
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000995
AC:
145
AN:
1457270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000106
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
725210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000448
AC:
20
AN:
44688
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
32
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000383
AC:
33
AN:
86102
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
50
AN:
1107918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
60248
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
23
31
39
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000203
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0094
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
0.93
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.76
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.46
P
Vest4
0.064
MutPred
0.16
Loss of phosphorylation at S1233 (P = 0.0302)
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.13
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756311705; hg19: chr2-239155086; API