chr2-238848286-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4_Moderate

The NM_001271893.4(TWIST2):​c.71G>A​(p.Arg24Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,531,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TWIST2
NM_001271893.4 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
TWIST2 (HGNC:20670): (twist family bHLH transcription factor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a basic helix-loop-helix type transcription factor and shares similarity with Twist. This protein may inhibit osteoblast maturation and maintain cells in a preosteoblast phenotype during osteoblast development. This gene may be upregulated in certain cancers. Mutations in this gene cause focal facial dermal dysplasia 3, Setleis type. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Twist-related protein 2 (size 159) in uniprot entity TWST2_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (83%) in NM_001271893.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16652313).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TWIST2NM_001271893.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>A p.Arg24Lys missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000612363.2
TWIST2NM_057179.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>A p.Arg24Lys missense_variant 1/2
TWIST2XR_007069137.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.202G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TWIST2ENST00000612363.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>A p.Arg24Lys missense_variant 1/21 NM_001271893.4 P1
TWIST2ENST00000448943.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>A p.Arg24Lys missense_variant 1/21 P1
TWIST2ENST00000710607.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.71G>A p.Arg24Lys missense_variant 1/2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
2
AN:
130762
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
71246
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
33
AN:
1378986
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000280
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
679552
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000398
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000174
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.048
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.33
Gain of methylation at R24 (P = 0.0122);Gain of methylation at R24 (P = 0.0122);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1441726141; hg19: chr2-239756927; API