chr2-239053106-C-T

Variant names:

• chr2-239053106-C-T
• rs756905519
• NM_001378414.1:c.3261G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BP7 BS2

The NM_001378414.1(HDAC4):​c.3261G>A​(p.Pro1087Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1087P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HDAC4 NM_001378414.1 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.209
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

HDAC4 (HGNC:14063): (histone deacetylase 4) Histones play a critical role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression, and developmental events. Histone acetylation/deacetylation alters chromosome structure and affects transcription factor access to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to class II of the histone deacetylase/acuc/apha family. It possesses histone deacetylase activity and represses transcription when tethered to a promoter. This protein does not bind DNA directly, but through transcription factors MEF2C and MEF2D. It seems to interact in a multiprotein complex with RbAp48 and HDAC3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HDAC4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurodevelopmental disorder with central hypotonia and dysmorphic facies

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
• 2q37 microdeletion syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.035).
• BP6: Variant 2-239053106-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-239053106-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3353017.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.209 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378414.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HDAC4	NM_001378414.1	MANE Select	c.3261G>A	p.Pro1087Pro	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	NP_001365343.1	A0A7I2SVS4
	HDAC4	NM_001378415.1		c.3261G>A	p.Pro1087Pro	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	NP_001365344.1	A0A7I2SVS4
	HDAC4	NM_001378416.1		c.3246G>A	p.Pro1082Pro	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	NP_001365345.1	P56524-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HDAC4	ENST00000543185.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3261G>A	p.Pro1087Pro	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	ENSP00000440481.3	A0A7I2SVS4
	HDAC4	ENST00000345617.7	TSL:1	c.3246G>A	p.Pro1082Pro	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	ENSP00000264606.3	P56524-1
	HDAC4	ENST00000896768.1		c.3261G>A	p.Pro1087Pro	synonymous	Exon 27 of 27	ENSP00000566827.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152236 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6 AN: 251286 AF XY: 0.0000368

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000150 AC: 22 AN: 1461858 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 727236

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000348 AC: 3 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000173 AC: 1 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000108 AC: 12 AN: 1111988

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152236 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74382

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 68044

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.000142 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000340

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	HDAC4-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.25
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.68
PhyloP100		-0.21
Mutation Taster		=99/1	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756905519; hg19: chr2-239974802;