chr2-240462290-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002081.3(GPC1):​c.425G>A​(p.Arg142Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000177 in 1,608,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPC1
NM_002081.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.590
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPC1 (HGNC:4449): (glypican 1) Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009520024).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GPC1NM_002081.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.425G>A p.Arg142Gln missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000264039.7 NP_002072.2 P35052-1A0A384NPH9
GPC1XM_047443961.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.209G>A p.Arg70Gln missense_variant 3/9 XP_047299917.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPC1ENST00000264039.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.425G>A p.Arg142Gln missense_variant 3/91 NM_002081.3 ENSP00000264039.2 P35052-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000289
AC:
69
AN:
238824
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
130108
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000670
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00533
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000341
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000169
AC:
246
AN:
1456618
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000156
AC XY:
113
AN XY:
724276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000899
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00523
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000739
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000399
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000302
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000261
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000466
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000199
AC:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 07, 2022The c.425G>A (p.R142Q) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the GPC1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 425, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 142 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0095
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.68
N;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.70
T;D;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.92
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140826218; hg19: chr2-241401707; API