chr2-240878793-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000030.3(AGXT):​c.1151T>C​(p.Leu384Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000376 in 1,594,468 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L384L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGXT
NM_000030.3 missense

Scores

11
6
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.41

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGXT (HGNC:341): (alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase) This gene is expressed only in the liver and the encoded protein is localized mostly in the peroxisomes, where it is involved in glyoxylate detoxification. Mutations in this gene, some of which alter subcellular targetting, have been associated with type I primary hyperoxaluria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AGXT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • primary hyperoxaluria type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 130 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 12 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.26789 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.48778 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency, primary hyperoxaluria type 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991
PP5
Variant 2-240878793-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-240878793-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 204150.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000030.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGXT
NM_000030.3
MANE Select
c.1151T>Cp.Leu384Pro
missense
Exon 11 of 11NP_000021.1P21549

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGXT
ENST00000307503.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1151T>Cp.Leu384Pro
missense
Exon 11 of 11ENSP00000302620.3P21549
AGXT
ENST00000908235.1
c.1424T>Cp.Leu475Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000578294.1
AGXT
ENST00000908236.1
c.1340T>Cp.Leu447Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000578295.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000921
AC:
2
AN:
217048
AF XY:
0.0000171
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000347
AC:
5
AN:
1442302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000559
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
715856
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33338
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41870
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25658
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39036
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82740
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48492
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.04e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1105614
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000669
AC:
4
AN:
59812
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Primary hyperoxaluria, type I (3)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
H
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.93
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0063)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180177165; hg19: chr2-241818210; API