chr2-26244556-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000182.5(HADHA):​c.41C>T​(p.Ser14Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000693 in 1,588,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HADHA
NM_000182.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
HADHA (HGNC:4801): (hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit alpha) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein, which catalyzes the last three steps of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids. The mitochondrial membrane-bound heterocomplex is composed of four alpha and four beta subunits, with the alpha subunit catalyzing the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase and enoyl-CoA hydratase activities. Mutations in this gene result in trifunctional protein deficiency or LCHAD deficiency. The genes of the alpha and beta subunits of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein are located adjacent to each other in the human genome in a head-to-head orientation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HADHB (HGNC:4803): (hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex subunit beta) This gene encodes the beta subunit of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein, which catalyzes the last three steps of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids. The mitochondrial membrane-bound heterocomplex is composed of four alpha and four beta subunits, with the beta subunit catalyzing the 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase activity. The encoded protein can also bind RNA and decreases the stability of some mRNAs. The genes of the alpha and beta subunits of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein are located adjacent to each other in the human genome in a head-to-head orientation. Mutations in this gene result in trifunctional protein deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054162085).
BP6
Variant 2-26244556-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-26244556-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 897731.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HADHANM_000182.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.41C>T p.Ser14Phe missense_variant 1/20 ENST00000380649.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HADHAENST00000380649.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.41C>T p.Ser14Phe missense_variant 1/201 NM_000182.5 P1P40939-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
5
AN:
208202
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000178
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
112066
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000418
AC:
6
AN:
1436026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
711958
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000182
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 12, 2021The c.41C>T (p.S14F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HADHA gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 41, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 14 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency;C3711645:Long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 26, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.066
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;.;.
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.47
Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765213828; hg19: chr2-26467424; API