chr2-26402015-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_145038.5(DRC1):​c.26C>T​(p.Ala9Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00035 in 1,610,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DRC1
NM_145038.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.485
Variant links:
Genes affected
DRC1 (HGNC:24245): (dynein regulatory complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a central component of the nexin-dynein complex (N-DRC), which regulates the assembly of ciliary dynein. Mutations in this gene can cause ciliary dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01160875).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000363 (529/1458014) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.0033 (19/5762). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00216. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 282 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DRC1NM_145038.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.26C>T p.Ala9Val missense_variant 1/17 ENST00000288710.7 NP_659475.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DRC1ENST00000288710.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.26C>T p.Ala9Val missense_variant 1/172 NM_145038.5 ENSP00000288710 P1
DRC1ENST00000421869.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.26C>T p.Ala9Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/81 ENSP00000414375
DRC1ENST00000649059.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/16 ENSP00000497543

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000411
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000347
AC:
84
AN:
241838
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000411
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
131300
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000661
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000881
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000507
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000363
AC:
529
AN:
1458014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000389
AC XY:
282
AN XY:
724864
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000180
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000506
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000305
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000399
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000465
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000442
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000295
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000445
AC:
54

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 01, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 07, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 9 of the DRC1 protein (p.Ala9Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs146049908, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DRC1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571634). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 25, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
0.48
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.000065
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0030
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0026
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.30
N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.079
MVP
0.030
MPC
0.056
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146049908; hg19: chr2-26624883; COSMIC: COSV56531963; API