chr2-26464071-A-G

Variant names:

• chr2-26464071-A-G
• rs199854846
• NM_194248.3:c.4996T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6 BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.4996T>C​(p.Leu1666Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000666 in 1,613,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). The gene OTOF is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 (1 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 (12 hom.)
• Consequence: OTOF NM_194248.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.45
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OTOF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Specifications for OTOF are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
• BP6: Variant 2-26464071-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-26464071-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 179200.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.45 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0004 (61/152350) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0116 (56/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00917. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 44 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AR,Unknown gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_194248.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	OTOF	NM_194248.3	MANE Select	c.4996T>C	p.Leu1666Leu	synonymous	Exon 40 of 47	NP_919224.1	Q9HC10-1
	OTOF	NM_194323.3	MANE Plus Clinical	c.2695T>C	p.Leu899Leu	synonymous	Exon 23 of 29	NP_919304.1	Q9HC10-2
	OTOF	NM_001287489.2		c.4996T>C	p.Leu1666Leu	synonymous	Exon 40 of 46	NP_001274418.1	Q9HC10-5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	OTOF	ENST00000272371.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4996T>C	p.Leu1666Leu	synonymous	Exon 40 of 47	ENSP00000272371.2	Q9HC10-1
	OTOF	ENST00000339598.8	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.2695T>C	p.Leu899Leu	synonymous	Exon 23 of 29	ENSP00000344521.3	Q9HC10-2
	OTOF	ENST00000402415.8	TSL:1	c.2755T>C	p.Leu919Leu	synonymous	Exon 22 of 29	ENSP00000383906.4	A0A2U3TZT7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000394 AC: 60 AN: 152232 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000386

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0114

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00145 AC: 363 AN: 251002 AF XY: 0.00195

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000545

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000106

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00114

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000694 AC: 1014 AN: 1461316 Hom.: 12 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00103 AC XY: 747 AN XY: 726966

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0105 AC: 906 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52908

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00347 AC: 20 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000459 AC: 51 AN: 1111968

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000613 AC: 37 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000400 AC: 61 AN: 152350 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000591 AC XY: 44 AN XY: 74500

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41596

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000387 AC: 2 AN: 5172

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0116 AC: 56 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.000114 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000491

Asia WGS AF: 0.00346 AC: 12 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	2	not provided (2)
-	1	-	Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)
-	-	1	OTOF-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.66
CADD	Benign	3.6
DANN	Benign	0.26
PhyloP100		1.4
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199854846; hg19: chr2-26686939;