chr2-26473506-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.3470G>A​(p.Arg1157Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0125 in 1,612,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 146 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1157W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0085 ( 7 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 139 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.76

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OTOF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0115759075).
BP6
Variant 2-26473506-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-26473506-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 21845.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00847 (1290/152238) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0146 (990/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0138. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 538 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkc.3470G>A p.Arg1157Gln missense_variant Exon 28 of 47 ENST00000272371.7 NP_919224.1 Q9HC10-1
OTOFNM_194323.3 linkc.1229G>A p.Arg410Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 29 ENST00000339598.8 NP_919304.1 Q9HC10-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkc.3470G>A p.Arg1157Gln missense_variant Exon 28 of 47 1 NM_194248.3 ENSP00000272371.2 Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000339598.8 linkc.1229G>A p.Arg410Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 29 1 NM_194323.3 ENSP00000344521.3 Q9HC10-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00849
AC:
1291
AN:
152120
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00239
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00809
AC:
2022
AN:
250062
AF XY:
0.00793
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00955
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00280
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0129
AC:
18796
AN:
1460604
Hom.:
139
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0124
AC XY:
9043
AN XY:
726668
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00182
AC:
61
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
451
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00352
AC:
92
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000870
AC:
75
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00170
AC:
89
AN:
52280
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00538
AC:
31
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
17295
AN:
1111922
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
701
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1015
2030
3045
4060
5075
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
670
1340
2010
2680
3350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00847
AC:
1290
AN:
152238
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00723
AC XY:
538
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00238
AC:
99
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00974
AC:
149
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
8
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
13
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0146
AC:
990
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
26
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
67
134
202
269
336
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0110
Hom.:
23
Bravo
AF:
0.00954
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0165
AC:
61
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0169
AC:
65
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00318
AC:
14
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0150
AC:
129
ExAC
AF:
0.00798
AC:
969
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0141
EpiControl
AF:
0.0149

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
May 03, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 02, 2011
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Arg1157Gln in exon 28 of OTOF: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 0.7% (50/6794) of chromosomes from a broad population (dbSNP rs56054534). In addition, this variant has been reporte d in the literature and is not expected to have clinical significance due to an equal occurrence in probands and controls (Smith 2008, Varga 2006). -

May 27, 2022
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

OTOF: BS1, BS2 -

Jan 08, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 09, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20230791, 16371502, 27766948) -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Uncertain:1Other:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.070
.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.053
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.99
.;.;.;N;N;.
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.30
B;P;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
5.2
PromoterAI
0.042
Neutral
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56054534; hg19: chr2-26696374; API