chr2-26479298-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.2180A>G​(p.Asn727Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,612,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.03

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OTOF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015191078).
BP6
Variant 2-26479298-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-26479298-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 263080.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152318) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00444 (23/5182). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00303. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 13 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkc.2180A>G p.Asn727Ser missense_variant Exon 18 of 47 ENST00000272371.7 NP_919224.1 Q9HC10-1
OTOFNM_001287489.2 linkc.2180A>G p.Asn727Ser missense_variant Exon 18 of 46 NP_001274418.1 Q9HC10-5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkc.2180A>G p.Asn727Ser missense_variant Exon 18 of 47 1 NM_194248.3 ENSP00000272371.2 Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000403946.7 linkc.2180A>G p.Asn727Ser missense_variant Exon 18 of 46 5 ENSP00000385255.3 Q9HC10-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00443
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000325
AC:
81
AN:
248968
AF XY:
0.000266
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
145
AN:
1460592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
726556
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00338
AC:
134
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86190
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
32
43
54
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00444
AC:
23
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000272
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000227
ExAC
AF:
0.000289
AC:
35
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jul 24, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified and reported as a benign variant in published literature (PMID: 25262649); Identified as a single heterozygous variant in patients with hearing loss and in control alleles in published literature (PMID: 21935370, 24053799); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24053799, 22906306, 30245029, 30512165, 21935370, 25262649) -

Oct 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.045
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T
Polyphen
0.12
B;.
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200654171; hg19: chr2-26702166; COSMIC: COSV55497765; COSMIC: COSV55497765; API