chr2-27445435-TTCTC-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_015662.3(IFT172):c.4925_4928delGAGA(p.Arg1642fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,611,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
IFT172
NM_015662.3 frameshift
NM_015662.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.59
Genes affected
IFT172 (HGNC:30391): (intraflagellar transport 172) This gene encodes a subunit of the intraflagellar transport subcomplex IFT-B. Subcomplexes IFT-A and IFT-B are necessary for ciliary assembly and maintenance. Mutations in this gene have been associated with skeletal ciliopathies, with or without polydactyly, such as such short-rib thoracic dysplasias 1, 9 or 10. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
KRTCAP3 (HGNC:28943): (keratinocyte associated protein 3) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-27445435-TTCTC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-27445435-TTCTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 97023.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-27445435-TTCTC-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-27445435-TTCTC-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFT172 | NM_015662.3 | c.4925_4928delGAGA | p.Arg1642fs | frameshift_variant | 46/48 | ENST00000260570.8 | NP_056477.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFT172 | ENST00000260570.8 | c.4925_4928delGAGA | p.Arg1642fs | frameshift_variant | 46/48 | 1 | NM_015662.3 | ENSP00000260570.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152028Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000813 AC: 2AN: 245956Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000150 AC XY: 2AN XY: 132952
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000206 AC: 3AN: 1458990Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 725470
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152028Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74250
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly;C4225342:Retinitis pigmentosa 71 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 08, 2022 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Mainzer-Saldino syndrome (PMID: 24140113). This variant is present in population databases (rs587777078, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1642Lysfs*32) in the IFT172 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in IFT172 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24140113). - |
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 without polydactyly Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Nov 07, 2013 | - - |
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly;C4225342:Retinitis pigmentosa 71;C4310707:Bardet-Biedl syndrome 20 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jan 27, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at