chr2-27497355-G-A

Variant names:

• chr2-27497355-G-A
• rs777420998
• NM_001486.4:c.172G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001486.4(GCKR):​c.172G>A​(p.Ala58Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GCKR NM_001486.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.03
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GCKR (HGNC:4196): (glucokinase regulator) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the GCKR subfamily of the SIS (Sugar ISomerase) family of proteins. The gene product is a regulatory protein that inhibits glucokinase in liver and pancreatic islet cells by binding non-covalently to form an inactive complex with the enzyme. This gene is considered a susceptibility gene candidate for a form of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23122558).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001486.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GCKR	NM_001486.4	MANE Select	c.172G>A	p.Ala58Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 19	NP_001477.2	A0A0C4DFN2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GCKR	ENST00000264717.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.172G>A	p.Ala58Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 19	ENSP00000264717.2	A0A0C4DFN2
	GCKR	ENST00000472290.1	TSL:1	n.194G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 11
	GCKR	ENST00000867122.1		c.172G>A	p.Ala58Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 19	ENSP00000537181.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000318 AC: 8 AN: 251490 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000435

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727242

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000277 AC: 11 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74358

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41426

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000192 AC: 1 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68046

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ExAC AF: 0.0000494 AC: 6

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.15
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.30	T
Eigen	Benign	0.19
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.12
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.69	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.72	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.050	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.14	T
PhyloP100		2.0
PrimateAI	Benign	0.32	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.47
Sift	Uncertain	0.016	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.077	T
Vest4		0.41
MutPred		0.36		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817)
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.35
ClinPred		0.30	T
GERP RS		2.4
PromoterAI		0.013	Neutral
gMVP		0.32
Mutation Taster		=59/41	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777420998; hg19: chr2-27720222;