chr2-27858560-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022128.3(RBKS):​c.101G>A​(p.Arg34His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,612,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R34C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBKS
NM_022128.3 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBKS (HGNC:30325): (ribokinase) This gene encodes a member of the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. The encoded protein phosphorylates ribose to form ribose-5-phosphate in the presence of ATP and magnesium as a first step in ribose metabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
MRPL33 (HGNC:14487): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L33) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RBKSNM_022128.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.101G>A p.Arg34His missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000302188.8
RBKSNM_001287580.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-101G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 3/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RBKSENST00000302188.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.101G>A p.Arg34His missense_variant 2/81 NM_022128.3 P1Q9H477-1
RBKSENST00000449378.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1028G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/91
MRPL33ENST00000448427.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.165-35973C>T intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4
RBKSENST00000453412.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*124G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
151966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000948
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000168
AC:
42
AN:
250420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135408
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000585
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000507
AC:
74
AN:
1460742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
726762
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
151966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000283
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000948
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 30, 2023The c.101G>A (p.R34H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the RBKS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 101, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 34 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.045
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369972719; hg19: chr2-28081427; COSMIC: COSV104402933; API