chr2-28412062-C-T

Variant names:

• chr2-28412062-C-T
• NM_005253.4:c.595C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_005253.4(FOSL2):​c.595C>T​(p.Arg199*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: FOSL2 NM_005253.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.83
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FOSL2 (HGNC:3798): (FOS like 2, AP-1 transcription factor subunit) The Fos gene family consists of 4 members: FOS, FOSB, FOSL1, and FOSL2. These genes encode leucine zipper proteins that can dimerize with proteins of the JUN family, thereby forming the transcription factor complex AP-1. As such, the FOS proteins have been implicated as regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation, and transformation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

FOSL2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• aplasia cutis-enamel dysplasia syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 5 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-28412062-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-28412062-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3242357.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005253.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FOSL2	NM_005253.4	MANE Select	c.595C>T	p.Arg199*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 4	NP_005244.1	P15408-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FOSL2	ENST00000264716.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.595C>T	p.Arg199*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000264716.4	P15408-1
	FOSL2	ENST00000379619.5	TSL:1	c.571C>T	p.Arg191*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000368939.1	P15408-2
	FOSL2	ENST00000902793.1		c.646C>T	p.Arg216*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000572852.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1455906 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 724450

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 47538

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111964

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60352

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Aplasia cutis-enamel dysplasia syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	38
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.89
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
PhyloP100		4.8
Vest4		0.60
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=14/186	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-28634929; COSMIC: COSV53103809; COSMIC: COSV53103809;