chr2-28532149-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_153021.5(PLB1):​c.510C>A​(p.Phe170Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLB1
NM_153021.5 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.433
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLB1 (HGNC:30041): (phospholipase B1) This gene encodes a membrane-associated phospholipase that displays lysophospholipase and phospholipase A2 activities through removal of sn-1 and sn-2 fatty acids of glycerophospholipids. In addition, it displays lipase and retinyl ester hydrolase activities. The encoded protein is highly conserved and is composed of a large, glycosylated extracellular domain composed of four tandem homologous domains, followed by a hydrophobic segment that anchors the enzyme to the membrane and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic tail. This gene has been identified as a candidate rheumatoid arthritis risk gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLB1NM_153021.5 linkc.510C>A p.Phe170Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 58 ENST00000327757.10 NP_694566.4 Q6P1J6-1B2RWP8
PLB1NM_001170585.2 linkc.510C>A p.Phe170Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 57 NP_001164056.1 Q6P1J6-3B2RWP8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLB1ENST00000327757.10 linkc.510C>A p.Phe170Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 58 1 NM_153021.5 ENSP00000330442.5 Q6P1J6-1
PLB1ENST00000422425.6 linkc.510C>A p.Phe170Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 57 1 ENSP00000416440.2 Q6P1J6-3
PLB1ENST00000404858.5 linkc.504C>A p.Phe168Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 57 1 ENSP00000384187.1 H7BYX7
PLB1ENST00000416713.5 linkc.342C>A p.Phe114Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 5 ENSP00000407076.1 C9JYQ2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250238
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135264
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1460848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726742
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 01, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.510C>A (p.F170L) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the PLB1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 510, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 170 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.030
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.000085
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.019, 0.41
.;B;B
Vest4
0.49, 0.58
MutPred
0.54
.;Loss of catalytic residue at F170 (P = 0.0084);Loss of catalytic residue at F170 (P = 0.0084);
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.048
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -41

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779845643; hg19: chr2-28755016; API