chr2-28538331-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_153021.5(PLB1):​c.568G>T​(p.Ala190Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A190V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLB1
NM_153021.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.227
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLB1 (HGNC:30041): (phospholipase B1) This gene encodes a membrane-associated phospholipase that displays lysophospholipase and phospholipase A2 activities through removal of sn-1 and sn-2 fatty acids of glycerophospholipids. In addition, it displays lipase and retinyl ester hydrolase activities. The encoded protein is highly conserved and is composed of a large, glycosylated extracellular domain composed of four tandem homologous domains, followed by a hydrophobic segment that anchors the enzyme to the membrane and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic tail. This gene has been identified as a candidate rheumatoid arthritis risk gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06897032).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLB1NM_153021.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.568G>T p.Ala190Ser missense_variant 10/58 ENST00000327757.10
PLB1NM_001170585.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.601G>T p.Ala201Ser missense_variant 10/57

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLB1ENST00000327757.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.568G>T p.Ala190Ser missense_variant 10/581 NM_153021.5 P1Q6P1J6-1
PLB1ENST00000422425.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.601G>T p.Ala201Ser missense_variant 10/571 Q6P1J6-3
PLB1ENST00000404858.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.598G>T p.Ala200Ser missense_variant 10/571
PLB1ENST00000416713.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.433G>T p.Ala145Ser missense_variant 10/115

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249418
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461444
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727032
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 06, 2022The c.568G>T (p.A190S) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PLB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 568, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 190 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
0.11
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0053
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.016
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0051
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
0.098
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.029, 0.27
.;B;B
Vest4
0.19, 0.15
MutPred
0.39
.;Gain of glycosylation at A190 (P = 0.0107);.;
MVP
0.088
MPC
0.039
ClinPred
0.071
T
GERP RS
-0.33
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.064

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1246885515; hg19: chr2-28761198; API