chr2-29193319-C-A

Variant names:

• chr2-29193319-C-A
• rs190639819
• NM_004304.5:c.4768G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004304.5(ALK):​c.4768G>T​(p.Gly1590Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1590R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: ALK NM_004304.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.67
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

CLIP4 (HGNC:26108): (CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein family member 4) Predicted to enable microtubule plus-end binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cytoplasmic microtubule organization. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004304.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALK	NM_004304.5	MANE Select	c.4768G>T	p.Gly1590Cys	missense	Exon 29 of 29	NP_004295.2
	ALK	NM_001353765.2		c.1564G>T	p.Gly522Cys	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001340694.1	A0A0K2YUJ3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALK	ENST00000389048.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4768G>T	p.Gly1590Cys	missense	Exon 29 of 29	ENSP00000373700.3	Q9UM73
	ALK	ENST00000638605.1	TSL:1	n.1645G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 11 of 11
	ALK	ENST00000618119.4	TSL:5	c.3637G>T	p.Gly1213Cys	missense	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000482733.1	A0A087WZL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.053	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.16
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.060	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.28
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.086	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.53	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.83	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.0	L
PhyloP100		4.7
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.0	D
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Polyphen		0.95	P
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.36		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0432)
MVP		0.68
MPC		0.73
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.0
Varity_R		0.63
gMVP		0.59
Mutation Taster		=21/79	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs190639819; hg19: chr2-29416185;