chr2-29207278-G-GGGA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004304.5(ALK):​c.3837-7_3837-6insTCC variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000489 in 1,612,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ALK
NM_004304.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 2-29207278-G-GGGA is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-29207278-G-GGGA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 239829.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00262 (399/152308) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00912 (379/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00836. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 185 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 399 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALKNM_004304.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3837-7_3837-6insTCC splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000389048.8 NP_004295.2
ALKNM_001353765.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.633-7_633-6insTCC splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001340694.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALKENST00000389048.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3837-7_3837-6insTCC splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_004304.5 ENSP00000373700 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00260
AC:
395
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00905
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000677
AC:
170
AN:
250998
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000523
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
135642
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000266
AC:
389
AN:
1460426
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000226
AC XY:
164
AN XY:
726646
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00927
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000597
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00262
AC:
399
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00248
AC XY:
185
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00912
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00300
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 20, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 09, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 19, 2023- -
Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 28, 2024- -
Familial isolated pituitary adenoma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSt. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalMay 20, 2021The ALK c.3837-9_3837-7dup splice region change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.97% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-29430144-G-GGGA?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). This population frequency exceeds the expected prevalence of a pathogenic variant causing ALK-related neuroblastic tumor susceptibility (BS1). In silico tools predict that this variant does not impact splicing (BP4). This variant been reported in >5 individuals without a personal or family history consistent with ALK-related neuroblastic tumor susceptibility (internal data). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria: BS1, BP4. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 16, 2023See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Sep 17, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373764155; hg19: chr2-29430144; API