chr2-29207278-G-GGGA
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_004304.5(ALK):c.3837-7_3837-6insTCC variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000489 in 1,612,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
ALK
NM_004304.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
NM_004304.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.81
Genes affected
ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant 2-29207278-G-GGGA is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-29207278-G-GGGA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 239829.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00262 (399/152308) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00912 (379/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00836. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 185 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 399 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
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ALK | NM_004304.5 | c.3837-7_3837-6insTCC | splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000389048.8 | NP_004295.2 | |||
ALK | NM_001353765.2 | c.633-7_633-6insTCC | splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | NP_001340694.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALK | ENST00000389048.8 | c.3837-7_3837-6insTCC | splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_004304.5 | ENSP00000373700 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00260 AC: 395AN: 152190Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000677 AC: 170AN: 250998Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000523 AC XY: 71AN XY: 135642
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000266 AC: 389AN: 1460426Hom.: 2 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000226 AC XY: 164AN XY: 726646
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00262 AC: 399AN: 152308Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00248 AC XY: 185AN XY: 74474
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Jun 20, 2022 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Mar 09, 2018 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 19, 2023 | - - |
Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
Familial isolated pituitary adenoma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | May 20, 2021 | The ALK c.3837-9_3837-7dup splice region change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.97% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-29430144-G-GGGA?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). This population frequency exceeds the expected prevalence of a pathogenic variant causing ALK-related neuroblastic tumor susceptibility (BS1). In silico tools predict that this variant does not impact splicing (BP4). This variant been reported in >5 individuals without a personal or family history consistent with ALK-related neuroblastic tumor susceptibility (internal data). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria: BS1, BP4. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 16, 2023 | See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Sep 17, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
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Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at