chr2-29232313-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_004304.5(ALK):c.2623G>A(p.Gly875Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ALK
NM_004304.5 missense
NM_004304.5 missense
Scores
5
9
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.34
Genes affected
ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.765
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALK | NM_004304.5 | c.2623G>A | p.Gly875Arg | missense_variant | 15/29 | ENST00000389048.8 | NP_004295.2 | |
ALK | XR_001738688.3 | n.3550G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 15/18 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALK | ENST00000389048.8 | c.2623G>A | p.Gly875Arg | missense_variant | 15/29 | 1 | NM_004304.5 | ENSP00000373700 | P1 | |
ALK | ENST00000618119.4 | c.1492G>A | p.Gly498Arg | missense_variant | 14/28 | 5 | ENSP00000482733 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000437 AC: 11AN: 251440Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000441 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135906
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000253 AC: 37AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000234 AC XY: 17AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74364
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 06, 2024 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 875 of the ALK protein (p.Gly875Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs148001139, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 582569). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 17, 2024 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 16, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified in individual(s) with personal or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 36315513); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25714698, 25054154, 27287813, 36315513) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden | Nov 03, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at G875 (P = 0.0045);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at