chr2-29328403-G-A

Position:

chr2-29328403-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_004304.5(ALK):c.1361C>T(p.Ala454Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALK
NM_004304.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

ALK links:

ALK (HGNC:):

ALK links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3497268).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALK	NM_004304.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1361C>T	p.Ala454Val	missense_variant	6/29	ENST00000389048.8	NP_004295.2	Q9UM73B6D4Y2
ALK	XR_001738688.3 linkuse as main transcript	n.2288C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	6/18
LOC101929386	XR_939920.3 linkuse as main transcript	n.216G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/10
LOC101929386	XR_007086263.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.447+5875G>A		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALK	ENST00000389048.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1361C>T	p.Ala454Val	missense_variant	6/29	1	NM_004304.5	ENSP00000373700.3	Q9UM73
ALK	ENST00000618119.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.230C>T	p.Ala77Val	missense_variant	5/28	5		ENSP00000482733.1	A0A087WZL3
ENSG00000286963	ENST00000655343.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.291+5875G>A		intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000797

AC:

AN:

251050

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135688

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000137

AC:

AN:

1461876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Jul 13, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Dec 05, 2022	The p.A454V variant (also known as c.1361C>T), located in coding exon 6 of the ALK gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1361. The alanine at codon 454 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 29, 2023

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 454 of the ALK protein (p.Ala454Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs766818130, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538225). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden

Nov 03, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.093

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.37

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.069

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.32

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.11

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.75

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Benign

0.35

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.21

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.060

N;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Benign

0.11

N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.40

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

T;T

Polyphen

0.0060

B;.

Vest4

0.25

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.24

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.057

gMVP

0.24

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over