chr2-29717583-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_004304.5(ALK):​c.782G>A​(p.Arg261Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R261L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ALK
NM_004304.5 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.18

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
ALK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34884852).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152228) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000785 (12/15290). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000452. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 21 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004304.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALK
NM_004304.5
MANE Select
c.782G>Ap.Arg261Gln
missense
Exon 2 of 29NP_004295.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALK
ENST00000389048.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.782G>Ap.Arg261Gln
missense
Exon 2 of 29ENSP00000373700.3Q9UM73
ALK
ENST00000618119.4
TSL:5
c.-350G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 28ENSP00000482733.1A0A087WZL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251246
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461686
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
17
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1111838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.434
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000785
AC:
12
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3 (2)
-
1
-
ALK-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.082
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.095
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.21
Loss of phosphorylation at S260 (P = 0.0892)
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
5.4
PromoterAI
0.019
Neutral
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375097381; hg19: chr2-29940449; COSMIC: COSV66560390; API