chr2-31524923-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000348.4(SRD5A2):​c.*1273A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00962 in 224,642 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0096 ( 22 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0096 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A2
NM_000348.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.523
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRD5A2 (HGNC:11285): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2) This gene encodes a microsomal protein expressed at high levels in androgen-sensitive tissues such as the prostate. The encoded protein is active at acidic pH and is sensitive to the 4-azasteroid inhibitor finasteride. Deficiencies in this gene can result in male pseudohermaphroditism, specifically pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias (PPSH). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 2-31524923-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-31524923-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 335803.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00965 (1469/152302) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0444 (214/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0395. There are 22 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 733 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 22 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SRD5A2NM_000348.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1273A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5 ENST00000622030.2
SRD5A2XM_011533069.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1273A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5
SRD5A2XM_011533072.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1273A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SRD5A2ENST00000622030.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1273A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/51 NM_000348.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00967
AC:
1472
AN:
152184
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0418
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0449
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00958
AC:
693
AN:
72340
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00943
AC XY:
314
AN XY:
33312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00503
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00725
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0492
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0179
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00874
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00965
AC:
1469
AN:
152302
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00984
AC XY:
733
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0444
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0109
Alfa
AF:
0.0117
Hom.:
24
Bravo
AF:
0.00714
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0270
AC:
95
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-Oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
5.5
DANN
Benign
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28383086; hg19: chr2-31749993; API